3D Bugawa
Muna ba da sabis na bugu na 3D cikin sauri azaman abokin ƙera kan layi da na gida ga kamfanoni da daidaikun mutane a cikin ƙasa.
Createproto yana ba da sabis na bugu na 3D da yawa don tabbatar da cewa koyaushe kuna da ingantaccen bayani don aikin ku.Ko kasuwancin ku yana buƙatar sassa, samfuri ko samfuran mabukaci, ƙarfe na 3D da bugu na filastik na iya ƙara ƙima cikin haɓaka samfuri da samarwa.
Menene 3D Printing?
Buga 3D, wanda kuma ake kira masana'anta ƙari, dangi ne na matakai waɗanda ke samar da abubuwa ta ƙara abu a cikin yadudduka waɗanda suka dace da sassan giciye na ƙirar 3D.Filastik da ƙarfe na ƙarfe sune kayan da aka fi amfani da su don bugu na 3D, amma yana iya aiki akan kusan komai - daga kankare zuwa nama mai rai.
Kuna so ku koyi yadda ake tsara samfuran ku don samun mafi kyawun bugu na 3D?Bincika Ƙirar mu don Ƙarfafa Jagorar Ƙirƙirar Ƙirƙira don zurfafa kallo akan iyawar 3D na musamman.Har ma mun kashe Buga 3D don Samfura don taimakawa tare da gwajin samfur.
Nau'in Firintocin 3D?
Nau'o'in firintocin 3D guda uku da aka kafa don sassan robobi sune stereolithography (SLA), zaɓin Laser sintering (SLS), da fuse deposition modeling (FDM).Formlabs yana ba da ƙwararrun fasahar bugu na 3D guda biyu, SLA da SLS, suna kawo waɗannan kayan aikin ƙirƙira masana'antu masu ƙarfi da samun dama a hannun ƙwararrun masana a duniya.
Stereolithography (SLA)
Stereolithography ita ce fasahar bugu ta 3D ta farko a duniya, wacce aka kirkira a shekarun 1980, kuma har yanzu tana daya daga cikin fasahohin da suka shahara ga kwararru.Masu firintocin SLA 3D suna amfani da Laser don warkar da resin ruwa zuwa filastik mai tauri a cikin tsari da ake kira photopolymerization.
Masu buga resin 3D na SLA sun zama sananne sosai saboda ikon su na samar da ingantaccen inganci, isotropic, da samfuran ruwa da sassa a cikin kewayon kayan haɓakawa tare da kyawawan fasali da ƙarancin ƙasa.Tsarin resin SLA yana ba da kewayon kayan gani, injiniyoyi, da kaddarorin thermal don dacewa da daidaitattun ma'auni, injiniyanci, da thermoplastics na masana'antu.
Resin 3D bugu babban zaɓi don cikakkun bayanai na samfuri masu buƙatar juriya mai ƙarfi da santsi, kamar gyaggyarawa, alamu, da sassan aiki.Ana amfani da firintocin 3D na SLA a cikin kewayon masana'antu daga aikin injiniya da ƙirar samfur zuwa masana'antu, likitan hakora, kayan ado, ƙirar ƙira, da ilimi.
Stereolithography ya dace don:
- Saurin samfuri
- Samfuran aiki
- Ra'ayin yin samfuri
- Samar da gajeren lokaci
- Aikace-aikacen hakori
- Samfuran kayan ado da simintin gyare-gyare
Zaɓaɓɓen Laser Sintering (SLS)
Zabi Laser sintering (SLS) 3D firintocinku amfani da babban iko Laser to sinter kananan barbashi na polymer foda a cikin wani m tsari.Foda da ba a haɗa shi ba yana goyan bayan ɓangaren yayin bugawa kuma yana kawar da buƙatar tsarin tallafi na sadaukarwa.Wannan ya sa SLS ya dace don hadadden geometries, gami da fasalulluka na ciki, yanke ƙasa, bangon bakin ciki, da fasali mara kyau.Sassan da aka samar tare da bugu na SLS suna da kyawawan halaye na inji, tare da ƙarfi kamar na sassan da aka ƙera allura.
Mafi na kowa kayan don zaɓaɓɓen Laser sintering ne nailan, wani mashahurin injiniya thermoplastic tare da ingantattun kayan inji.Naylon yana da nauyi, mai ƙarfi, kuma mai sassauƙa, haka kuma yana da ƙarfi a kan tasiri, sinadarai, zafi, hasken UV, ruwa, da datti.
Haɗin ƙananan farashi a kowane bangare, babban aiki, da kayan aiki da aka kafa sun sa SLS ya zama sanannen zaɓi tsakanin injiniyoyi don yin samfuri, da kuma madadin farashi mai inganci ga gyare-gyaren allura don ƙarancin gudu ko masana'antar gada.
Zaɓaɓɓen Laser sintering ya dace don:
Samfuran aiki
Ƙarshen amfani sassa
Gajeren gudu, gada, ko masana'anta na al'ada
Modeling Deposition Modeling (FDM)
Fused deposition modeling (FDM), kuma aka sani da Fused filament ƙirƙira (FFF), shine mafi yawan amfani da nau'in bugu na 3D a matakin mabukaci.Firintocin FDM 3D suna aiki ta hanyar fitar da filaments na thermoplastic, irin su ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene), PLA (Polylactic Acid), ta hanyar bututun ƙarfe mai zafi, narkar da kayan da amfani da layin filastik ta Layer zuwa dandamalin gini.Kowane Layer ana shimfiɗa shi ɗaya bayan ɗaya har sai ɓangaren ya cika.
Fintocin FDM 3D sun dace sosai don ƙirar hujja na asali, da kuma yin samfuri mai sauri da ƙarancin farashi na sassa masu sauƙi, kamar sassan da galibi ana iya yin injina.Koyaya, FDM tana da mafi ƙarancin ƙuduri da daidaito idan aka kwatanta da SLA ko SLS kuma ba shine mafi kyawun zaɓi don bugu hadaddun ƙira ko sassa tare da fasali masu rikitarwa ba.Za'a iya samun ƙoƙarce-ƙoƙarce mafi inganci ta hanyar sinadarai da matakan goge goge.Fintocin FDM 3D na masana'antu suna amfani da goyan baya mai narkewa don rage wasu daga cikin waɗannan batutuwa kuma suna ba da faffadan kewayon thermoplastics na injiniya, amma kuma suna zuwa akan farashi mai tsada.
Samfuran ƙira da aka haɗa ya dace don:
Samfuran tabbaci na asali
Sauƙaƙe samfuri
Menene 3D bugu ake amfani dashi?
PROTOTYPING
An daɗe ana amfani da bugu na 3D don ƙirƙirar samfura da sauri don abubuwan gani, abubuwan ba'a, da samfuran gabatarwa.
CUTAR LITTAFI MAI TSARKI
Don cimma osseointegration, masana'antun suna amfani da bugu na 3D don daidai sarrafa porosity na saman don mafi kyawun tsarin ƙashi na gaske.
KASHIN KYAUTA
Ingantaccen man fetur da raguwar hayaki suna haifar da buƙatar sassa masu nauyi ta hanyar bugu na 3D a cikin sararin samaniya da aikace-aikacen mota.
TOOLINGS, JIGS, DA SIFFOFI
Kayan aikin 3D da aka buga da kayan aikin injina galibi suna da arha da sauri don samarwa, kuma sanyaya abubuwan da aka sanyawa don ƙirar allura na iya rage lokutan sake zagayowar.
KAYAN INGANTACCEN AIKI
Buga 3D yana kawar da yawancin matsalolin da tsarin masana'antu na gargajiya suka sanya wanda ke hana injiniyoyi yin ƙira da gaske don ingantaccen aiki.
SIFFOFIN KARFE KARFE
Haɗa bugu na 3D tare da simintin ƙarfe na gadoji da rata tsakanin sassa ƙera ƙira da ingantattun hanyoyin masana'antu don manyan abubuwan ƙarfe.